https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2005-10172-5
Original Article
Characterization of quasiparticle states at and beyond stability in ytterbium isotopes: Spectroscopy of 175Yb, 176Yb and 177Yb
1
iThemba Laboratory for Accelerator Based Sciences, P.O. Box 722, 7129, Somerset West, South Africa
2
Department of Physics, University of Stellenbosch, Private Bag X1, 7602, Matieland, South Africa
3
Department of Physics, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, 7701, Rondebosch, South Africa
4
Department of Physics, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X17, 7535, Bellville, South Africa
* e-mail: smm@tlabs.ac.za
Received:
25
July
2005
Accepted:
16
November
2005
Published online:
28
November
2005
Excited states in 175Yb, 176Yb and 177Yb were populated via the bombardment of a 176Yb target with a 750 MeV 136Xe beam. Gamma-ray decays from these states were measured with the AFRODITE multi-detector spectrometer. The rotational band previously assigned to the ground state of 177Yb has been reassigned to the first-excited state of 175Yb. A new rotational band based on the ground state of 177Yb is presented, and the band based on the K π = 4- two-quasiparticle state in 176Yb has been identified. Also a candidate for the rotational band based on the K π = 8-, T 1/2 = 11.4(3) s two-quasiparticle state in 176Yb has been found. Comparisons of gK values derived from in-band branching ratios are consistent with the ν9/2+[624] assignment to the ground state of 177Yb, the ν2{9/2+[624] ⊗ 1/2-[510]} assignment to the K π = 4- state and with the ν2{9/2+[624] ⊗ 7/2-[514]} assignment to the K π = 8- metastable excited state in 176Yb.
PACS: 29.30.Kv X- and γ-ray spectroscopy – / 23.20.Lv γ transitions and level energies – / 21.10.-k Properties of nuclei; nuclear energy levels – / 27.70.+q 150≤A≤189 –
© Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag, 2005