https://doi.org/10.1140/epjad/i2005-06-007-3
ENAM 2004
New 19Ne resonance observed using an exotic 18F beam
1
Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 37831, Oak Ridge, TN, USA
2
Physics Department, Tennessee Technological University, 38505, Cookeville, TN, USA
3
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, 37996, Knoxville, TN, USA
4
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, 37599, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
5
Department of Physics, Dumlupinar University, 43100, Kutahya, Turkey
* e-mail: bardayan@mail.phy.ornl.gov
Received:
22
November
2004
Accepted:
18
February
2005
Published online:
13
April
2005
The rates of the 18F(p,α) 15O and 18F(p,γ) 19Ne reactions in astrophysical environments depend on the properties of 19Ne levels above the 18F + p threshold. There are at least 8 levels in the mirror nucleus 19F for which analogs have not been observed in 19Ne in the excitation energy range E x = 6.4-7.6MeV. We have made a search for these levels by measuring the 1H( 18F, p) 18F excitation function over the energy range E c.m. = 0.3-1.3MeV. We have identified and measured the properties of a newly observed level at E x = 7.420±0.014MeV, which is most likely the mirror to the J π = 7/2+ 19F level at 7.56MeV. This new level is found to increase the calculated 18F(p,α) 15O reaction rate by 16%, 63%, and 106% at T = 1, 2, and 3GK, respectively.
PACS: 27.20.+n 6 ⩽ A ⩽ 19 – / 25.40.Cm Elastic proton scattering – / 25.60.-t Reactions induced by unstable nuclei – / 26.30.+k Nucleosynthesis in novae, supernovae, and other explosive environments –
© Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag, 2005