https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2006-08-029-2
Nuclear Physics in Astrophysics II
New measurement of 7Be half-life in different metallic environments
1
Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università Federico II and INFN Sezione di Napoli, Italy
2
ATOMKI, POB 51, H-4001, Debrecen, Hungary
3
Institut für Experimentalphysik III, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany
4
Facoltà di Scienze Ambientali della Seconda, Università di Napoli, Caserta, Italy
* e-mail: limata@na-infn.it
Received:
29
July
2005
Accepted:
20
December
2005
Published online:
7
March
2006
7Be decays via electron capture and therefore its half-life is expected to depend on the electron density at the nucleus. We measured the 7Be half-life in palladium, tungsten, zirconium and tantalum metals, in order to investigate the influence of the quasi-free electrons in metals on the probability of electron capture. The 7Be samples were obtained implanting a 4.85MeV pure radioactive 7Be ion beam. The 7Be half-life was determined measuring the 478keV gamma decay following the electron capture by means of HPGe detectors. In order to reduce systematic errors, we planned to perform independent measurements in three different laboratories: Naples (Italy), Bochum (Germany) and Debrecen (Hungary). On the basis of the first results, we do not find a 7Be half-life change within the experimental errors of 0.4%.
PACS: 21.10.Tg Lifetimes – / 23.40.-s β decay; double β decay; electron and muon capture – / 27.20.+n 6 ⩽ A ⩽ 19 –
© Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag, 2006