https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2011-11098-y
Letter
Effect of collective neutrino flavor oscillations on νp-process nucleosynthesis
1
GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Planckstraße 1, 64291, Darmstadt, Germany
2
Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstraße 9, 64289, Darmstadt, Germany
3
Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Ruth-Moufang Straße 1, Frankfurt, Germany
* e-mail: g.martinez@gsi.de
Received:
9
August
2011
Accepted:
10
August
2011
Published online:
25
August
2011
The νp process is a primary nucleosynthesis process which occurs in core-collapse supernovae. An essential role in this process is being played by electron antineutrinos. They generate, by absorption on protons, a supply of neutrons which, by (n, p) reactions, allow to overcome waiting point nuclei with rather long beta-decay and proton-capture lifetimes. The synthesis of heavy elements by the νp process depends sensitively on the luminosity and spectrum. As has been shown recently, the latter are affected by collective neutrino flavor oscillations which can swap the
and
spectra above a certain split energy. Assuming such a swap scenario, we have studied the impact of collective neutrino flavor oscillations on the νp-process nucleosynthesis. Our results show that the production of light p-nuclei up to mass number A = 108 is very sensitive to collective neutrino oscillations.
© SIF, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2011