Eur. Phys. J. A (2012) 48: 115
https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2012-12115-5

Regular Article - Theoretical Physics

Systematic study of projectile fragments in nucleus-nucleus collisions at 4.1-4.5 A GeV/c and multi-source thermal model

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Republic of Yemen

^* e-mail: dr.magda2006@hotmail.com

Received: 22 May 2012
Accepted: 28 July 2012
Published online: 31 August 2012

Abstract

The multiplicity distributions of projectile fragments (PFs) produced in interactions of (⁴He, ¹²C, ¹⁶O, ²²Ne and ²⁸Si with emulsion (Em) at 4.1–4.5 A GeV/c beam energies, and their dependence on target groups (H, CNO and AgBr) are presented and have been reproduced by using a multi-source thermal model. The dependence of the mean multiplicities on masses of projectile and target nuclei is investigated. The experimental results are compared with the corresponding ones from the theoretically calculated ones. The experimental results agree with theoretical calculations using the multi-source thermal model.