https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2015-15139-3
Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
On the peak mass production of different fragments in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions
Department of Physics, Panjab University, 160 014, Chandigarh, India
* e-mail: rkpuri@pu.ac.in
Received:
9
June
2015
Revised:
16
October
2015
Accepted:
19
October
2015
Published online:
3
November
2015
Using the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics (IQMD) model, we study the system mass dependence of the peak center-of-mass energy () and maximal production (
) of various mass fragments at their corresponding
). We studied, in particular, light clusters (LCs), medium-mass fragments (MMFs) and heavy-mass fragments (HMFs) produced in various reactions ranging from 40
Ca + 40
Ca to 197
Au + 197
Au. Our findings show that the
and
increase with the system mass for all mass fragments except for HMFs where the peak center-of-mass energy decreases and corresponding multiplicity remains constant with the system mass. This happens due to the dominant role of Coulomb interactions in heavier colliding nuclei. Experiments are called for to verify this prediction.
© SIF, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2015