https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2016-16049-6
Review
Neutron star structure from QCD
1
Instituto de Fısica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68528, 21941-972, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
2
Theory Division, PH-TH, Case C01600, CERN, CH-1211, Geneva 23, Switzerland
3
Faculty of Science Technology, University of Stavanger, 4036, Stavanger, Norway
4
Helsinki Institute of Physics and Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland
* e-mail: fraga@if.ufrj.br
Received:
17
August
2015
Revised:
12
November
2015
Accepted:
17
November
2015
Published online:
15
March
2016
In this review article, we argue that our current understanding of the thermodynamic properties of cold QCD matter, originating from first principles calculations at high and low densities, can be used to efficiently constrain the macroscopic properties of neutron stars. In particular, we demonstrate that combining state-of-the-art results from Chiral Effective Theory and perturbative QCD with the current bounds on neutron star masses, the Equation of State of neutron star matter can be obtained to an accuracy better than 30% at all densities.
© SIF, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2016