https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01310-w
Regular Article –Theoretical Physics
T-matrix analysis of static Wilson line correlators from lattice QCD at finite temperature
1
Cyclotron Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A &M University, 77843-3366, College Station, TX, USA
2
Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, 11973, Upton, NY, USA
Received:
17
November
2023
Accepted:
2
April
2024
Published online:
25
April
2024
We utilize a previously constructed thermodynamic T-matrix approach to the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) to derive constaints on its input by using results on Wilson line correlators (WLCs) of a static quark-antiquark pair from 2 + 1-flavor lattice-QCD (lQCD) computations with realistic pion mass. The self-consistent T-matrix results, which include previous constraints from the lQCD equation of state in the light-parton sector, can describe the lQCD data for WLCs fairly well once refinements of its driving kernel are applied. In particular, the input potential requires less screening than what has been inferred from previous T-matrix analyses. Pertinent predictions for the spectral and transport properties of the QGP are discussed, including the spatial diffusion coefficient for heavy quarks; the latter turns out to have a rather weak temperature dependence, in approximate agreement with recent unquenched lQCD results.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.