2024 Impact factor 2.8
Hadrons and Nuclei

EPJ A Highlight - Mechanisms of two-proton emission seen in three-body correlations

Sequential two-proton decay of the 16Ne Er=7.57 MeV state. The fractional energy distribution (left) gives resonance energy in 15F while the angular distribution (right) determines Iπ of the initial state.

Hitherto three-body correlations between decay products of nuclear resonances, unstable to the emission of two neutrons have been a very effective tool in the analysis of GSI-experiments on 5H, 10He, 13Li, and 14Be. Here the first report is given about the mechanisms for two-proton emission from states in 16Ne, representing the presently most complete study of this nucleus. One-neutron knockout from 17Ne populated the 16Ne(g.s.) (Er=1.39 MeV, Γ=0.08 MeV) above the 14O+p+p threshold, and resonances at Er=3.22 MeV and 7.57 MeV. The decay mechanisms were revealed analysing three-body energy correlations in the 14O+p+p system. It was found that the 16Ne(g.s.) undergoes a democratic three-body decay. In contrast to this, the 16Ne(21+) state emits protons through the 15F(g.s.) sequentially. The decay of 7.57 MeV state is well-described assuming emission of a proton from the d5/2 shell to 15F(5/2+), which decays by d5/2 proton emission to 14O(g.s.). By using R-matrix analysis and mirror symmetry this state was unambiguously identified as the third 2+ state in 16Ne.

Editors-in-Chief
David Blaschke, Silvia Leoni and Dario Vretenar
Dear Mr. Turci,
I would like to thank you very much for your immediate response and let you know that the paper is of excellent quality and that you may proceed to the publishing process.

Maria Diakaki, National Technical University of Athens, Greece

ISSN (Electronic Edition): 1434-601X

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